Remember when you were a kid, and finding a brand-new toy under the Christmas tree felt like pure magic? You didn’t care who bought it. You just wanted to rip off the wrapping paper. Fast-forward to 2019, and a seven-year-old boy named Ryan Kaji—star of the YouTube channel Ryan ToysReview—was caught in a storm that made a lot of parents feel that same magic had gone sour. Spoiler alert: it wasn’t about Santa. It was about a multi-million-dollar empire and a whole lot of sponsored content.

Ryan, at the time, was one of the most famous kids on the planet. His channel had billions of views. He unboxed toys, played with slime, and acted exactly like any hyper, giggling kid. But here’s the kicker: parents started noticing something odd in the videos. The toys weren’t just toys anymore—they were ads, dressed up as innocent playdates with Ryan. And nobody was telling the other kids watching that this was a paid sales pitch.

In 2019, Euronews dropped a report that peeled back the shiny wrapping paper. The investigation claimed Ryan’s videos were deceptive because they blurred the line between entertainment and advertising. (You know that feeling when you realize your favorite cereal box is basically a billboard? Multiply that by a million tiny eyes.) The thing is, kids under eight can’t always tell the difference between a friend showing off a toy and a company paying for a commercial.

How Did This Happen?

The whole thing started pretty innocently. Ryan’s mom, Loann, began filming him reviewing toys for fun. Then the algorithm caught on. Before anyone could say “subscribe,” Ryan was making millions—literally—by showing off shiny, sponsored products. But the money came with a blind spot.

According to the Euronews report, the videos rarely flagged sponsorship deals in a way that a toddler could understand. The little disclosure text was microscopic or buried in the description box, which a four-year-old definitely isn’t reading. (Have you tried getting a kid that age to even sit still for a whole video? Forget reading fine print.) This became a big problem when regulators started asking: Are we selling toys or manipulating emotions?

The KIDS Act Imagines a Whole New Internet for Children and TeensThe KIDS Act Imagines a Whole New Internet for Children and Teens

The “Kidfluence” Trap

Here’s where it gets juicy. The report pointed out that Ryan was essentially a child influencer—and that phrase itself feels like a paradox. He had the power to make a toy sell out globally, simply by saying “wow” and squeezing it. Companies like Hasbro and Disney were lining up to pay for that endorsement. But the audience? They were toddlers and preschoolers, who have zero concept of advertising.

Imagine your little cousin begging for a “Ryan’s World” toy because they think Ryan genuinely loves it—not because he was paid $150,000 to smile at it. Ouch, right? That’s the core of the deception. The videos looked like genuine kid content, but they were engineered product placements, complete with manufactured excitement.

People who made use of Internet and became rich quickly, catch fullPeople who made use of Internet and became rich quickly, catch full

What Did Euronews Actually Find?

The investigation combed through dozens of Ryan’s videos. They found that 90% of the content contained some form of sponsored messaging. Yet only a tiny fraction of those videos had proper disclosure, and almost none of it was in the video itself. (Because why ruin the fun with a big, ugly “Ad” sticker?)

Regulators in the U.S. and the U.K. started sniffing around. The Federal Trade Commission had already warned YouTubers about clear labeling. But with Ryan, the problem was that the viewers—kids—couldn’t possibly understand the concept of a paid promotion. It’s like explaining a mortgage to a puppy. It just doesn’t compute.

世界で活躍するキッズYouTuber “Ryan ToysReview”から台風第19号被災地支援へ1千万円を寄付 | 日本財団世界で活躍するキッズYouTuber “Ryan ToysReview”から台風第19号被災地支援へ1千万円を寄付 | 日本財団

Ryan’s Defense? “We’re Just Having Fun”

To be fair, Ryan’s family argued they were just making entertaining content. They said they followed all the rules. And technically, maybe they did—for the letter of the law, not the spirit. (You know, the spirit that says “don’t trick a five-year-old into thinking your product is their new best friend.”) But the Euronews report painted a different picture: one of a factory churning out high-pressure sales pitches disguised as playdates.

There was also the issue of “ad-aware” kids vs. unaware ones. Older children might catch on to the sneaky sponsorship. But the core demographic of Ryan ToysReview was three to six years old. At that age, if Ryan says a slime kit is “so cool,” it’s a fact, not a suggestion. And that, my friend, is marketing gold with a guilt trip.

YouTube channel Ryan ToysReview the target of Federal Trade CommissionYouTube channel Ryan ToysReview the target of Federal Trade Commission

What Changed Because of This?

The story sparked a broader conversation about digital ethics and children’s content. YouTube updated its policies around kids’ videos, but critics said it was too little, too late. Some countries, like the U.K., started cracking down harder on influencers using kids to sell things without clear labels. (Parents everywhere breathed a quiet sigh of relief.)

Ryan’s channel, meanwhile, kept growing. Today, he has over 35 million subscribers. But every time you see one of his videos, there’s that nagging question: Is this play, or is this a commercial? The answer? It’s often both. And that ambiguity is exactly what the Euronews report wanted to shine a light on.

The Takeaway for You and Me

So, what’s the moral? Don’t hate the player, hate the game? Or maybe, just maybe, we should demand more transparency when the “player” is a kid who doesn’t even know what a contract is. The next time your little one asks for a “Ryan’s World” toy, just remember: behind every excited “let’s play!” might be a contract, a check, and a subtle little trick. And that’s a pretty big pill to swallow, even if it comes in a shiny, plastic egg.